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Copper Alloy Grades
Specifications, properties, and application notes


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Alloy Grade Cadi Trade Name Industry
Specifications
Composition Density Minimum
Hardness
Electrical
Conductivity
UNS Number - Description     Nominal lb/cu.in up to 1” Dia %IACS
C10100, C10200 OF   ASTM B187
ASTM F68
Cu 99.99% min
99.95% min
0.323 RF 80 - Hard Temper 98 Min

Oxygen Free Copper is specified when resistance to hydrogen embrittlement is required due to application in a high temperature, hydrogen environment.
C11000 ETP   ASTM B187 Cu 99.90 % min 0.322 RF 80 - Hard Temper 98 Min

The standard grade of copper - most widely used electrical conductor - suitable where mechanical design is not an issue and maximization of electrical or thermal conductivity is the primary concern.
C15000 – CuZr Cadi 150 RWMA Class 1 Cu, Zr 0.15% 0.322 RB 65 - Hard Temper 80 Min

A small addition of Zr to copper improves resistance to softening and resists deformation at high temperatures where normal copper would soften rapidly. Zirconium Copper is used as a Class 1 electrode material to minimize sticking when resistance spot welding galvanized materials. Zirconium Copper is also used in many high temperature applications; i.e. aerospace, power generation, etc.
C16200 – CuCd Cadi 162 RWMA Class 1 Cu, Cd 0.9% 0.321 RB 65 - Hard Temper 80 Min

Cadmium addition to copper increases hardness and resistance to softening. C16200 is utilized in numerous applications where fatigue strength and high electrical conductivity are required. Cadmium Copper is also specified for spot welding aluminum; the high thermal conductivity helps to prevent electrode sticking on these soft, conductive materials.
C17200 – CuBe MOLD-MOR 3
MOLD-MOR 4
RWMA Class 4
ASTM B194
ASTM B196
Cu, Be 2% 0.298 RC 33 - Heat treated 20 Min

The hardest and highest strength copper alloy, Beryllium copper is specified when the mechanical strength is the limiting design feature for a copper alloy. Specify Cadi MOLD-MOR-3 or 4 for mold applications
C17510 – CuNiBe MOLD-MOR 2 RWMA Class 3
ASTM B441
ASTM B534
Cu, Ni 1.8%,
Be 0.4%
0.317 RB 90 - Heat treated 45 Min

A very hard heat treatable beryllium-copper alloy with moderate electrical conductivity. C17510 can be utilized when a combination of very good mechanical strength along with moderate electrical and thermal electrical conductivity are required. Specify Cadi MOLD-MOR-2 for mold applications
C18000 –CuNiSiCr MOLD-MOR 1 RWMA Class 3 Cu, Ni 2.4%,
Si 0.6%, Cr 0.5%
0.318 RB 90 - Heat treated 45 Min

A very hard heat treatable copper alloy with moderate electrical conductivity. C18000 is utilized when a combination of very good mechanical strength along with moderate electrical and thermal electrical conductivity are required. C18000 offers excellent value for the properties it offers. C18000 is a viable substitute for C17500 and C17510 for many applications. Specify Cadi MOLD-MOR-1 for mold applications
C18150 – CuCrZr Cadi 1815 RWMA Class 2 Cu, Cr 1%, Zr .15% 0.321 RB 75 - Heat treated 75 Min

Zirconium addition to chromium copper improves creep resistance at high operating temperatures and reportedly reduces sticking of electrodes to the work during spot welding of galvanized materials. C18150 is specified mainly for electrode application.
C18200 – CuCr Cadi 182 RWMA Class 2
MIL-C-19311B
Cu, Cr 0.9% 0.321 RB 75 - Heat treated 75 Min

Chromium copper is the primary copper alloy used for resistance spot and seam welding. This alloy achieves good hardness and electrical conductivity though a combination of heat-treatment and cold work. C18200 is utilized for electrodes, holders, adaptors, as well as numerous electrical applications where resistance to deformation at high temperature is required or when higher mechanical properties than C11000 are required.

                    


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